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"But
the Counselor, the Holy Spirit, whom the Father
will send in my name,
will teach you all things and
remind you of everything
I have said to you."
___________
The Apostle John (14:26)
Judeo-Christian
Worldview
While formally trained in Psychotherapy and Counseling, my goal
has always been to integrate principles of the
Christian worldview, its spiritual
philosophy, ethical disciplines, Biblical insight
and Scripture into my counseling practice. This blend of psychotherapy and spiritual
worldview has proven very effective in resolving
difficult and sometimes very complex life
issues. Although I routinely integrate
principles of the Judeo-Christian Biblical
worldview into my counseling practice, I do not
attempt to proselytize or push my spiritual
beliefs upon others. I always provide
written disclosure of my spiritual worldview for
this reason.
My
volunteer and professional training includes
employment at both Christian and secular
agencies. These diverse environments offered
extensive experience on which to draw insight and
direction for my style of counseling. Combined with a Christian Biblical
Worldview, my approach to counseling has matured
into a holistic and integrated philosophy
including both spiritual insight and modern
theoretical dynamics to provide a balanced and
effective approach to psychotherapy and
counseling.
Overall,
many common values cut across cultures and worldviews: a
mother's love for her child, a husband's love
for his wife, a minister's love for his
people. The "Golden Rule" is claimed by many
different religions. My personal worldview
acknowledges that God's love is available to all
people, regardless of
one's spiritual worldview. God's love is
unconditional and universally available.
However, our response to His love is entirely
another matter. Nevertheless, it is not the
purpose of this writing to comprehensively
explore those distinctions, so I will remain
focused on the Christian Worldview as compared
to a few worldviews common to psychotherapy and
counseling.
Comparison of Two Major
Worldviews
A skilled
counselor becomes a mirror to the client’s soul,
yet does not manipulate a client into doing
something against his or her will. Neither
is a counselor required to change his or her
worldview to match that of his or her
client. This is why it is important to understand
one's
personal values and spiritual beliefs system
within the counseling
environment. If a counselor does not master
his or her own system of thought, beliefs and
values, it becomes difficult or impossible to help
others master their
own. And to expose one's spirit to an opposing or antithetical worldview while
attempting to heal is paradoxical. This isn't
auto mechanics! It's your life and your soul
that we are dealing with.
Our
thoughts, beliefs and values often determine the
baseline to one’s spiritual and behavioral
reality. While there appears to be some altruistic
crossover among worldviews (e.g., feed the poor,
house the homeless, rescue those in need) there is
considerable divergence among spiritual
systems. For example, the Judeo-Christian
worldview derives its core values directly from
the Bible; believing Scripture to be the inspired
word of God. So Christians commonly serve others in
their desire to honor and glorify God.
On the
other hand, a Humanistic worldview denies any
literal revealed knowledge from a personal Creator
God. Whereas an Agnostic worldview leaves room
for an "unknowable and distant Creator God," it
does not recognize the validity of God-breathed
Scripture. Both philosophies hold the Bible as a
compilation of mythic characters and moral tales;
nothing more than a story
book.
Humanistic
(Secular) thought holds a major presupposition
that human beings are the ultimate evolved being
and therefore sole masters of their destiny. Self is
regarded supreme. This premise appears to create a
spiritual void in the human soul. Since
human beings are the ultimate spiritual
reality, there is no need or room for anything
greater in a spiritual form of
deity. To think that we are our own gods is an
unsettling thought for many reasons.
These
worldviews often collide as polar opposites. Core
values for one are not
recognized by the other. Conflict emerges over
spiritual authority and personal power. One side
claims God and the other claims Self. Who says
what is right and wrong? These conflicting
worldviews are observed in political controversy
over separation of religion and state, abortion,
embryonic research, evolution
verses creationism in schools, the Ten
Commandments in the courtroom, etc. And those are
the pragmatic issues.
In terms of
spiritual values, Humanistic and
Judeo-Christian worldviews are mutually
exclusive. Each hold specific beliefs and
its own philosophy. Hence, the term
"worldview."
Whether
differing views can work together to promote human
good is another question. If human beings
base their ultimate values upon self
actualization, (e.g., reaching the top of Maslow's
hierarchy of human needs), we better hope those
setting the course are undaunted by human weakness
such as greed, selfishness, or just having a bad
day. Us humans are so fickle! We can't even get
a simple thing like being our own gods right. This
paradox presents an internal problem to humanistic
thought – the lack of
Higher Power outside self makes self the higher
power. In other words, man makes up the the
rules as he goes along. Recently, even the
humanists see a need for something spiritual in
their lives. But something spiritual is
unlikely to be the God of
Judeo-Christian Scripture.
Unfortunately, setting
aside the authenticity of Scripture requires
humanistic thought to arbitrarily decide which
values are most worthwhile. For example, the
Christian belief that each human being is uniquely
and wonderfully created by God
–
and possesses
intrinsic value and worth
–
directly
collides with Humanistic concepts like
embryonic research,
euthanasia and government sanctioned abortion. Values within these
two worldviews create an oil and water experience
–
although both views exist, the two are not
homogenous and the two shall never meet.
Why choose a counselor who shares your Spiritual Worldview?
In this
culture of competing worldviews, my desire is to
maximize the potential for a compatible counseling
relationship. I believe it is the client's
right to choose a counselor who shares a
congruent worldview. You are not shopping for a
lawnmower here! This is about your life, and to
think that meaningful change can occur without
influencing core beliefs, thoughts, emotions and
behaviors is impossible. Can this be done
without accessing the soul? I think not
–
this is exactly what counselors do!
Theoretically,
goals and objectives can be entirely met
without going to into one's spiritual
worldview. However, I have found that
delving deep into mental, emotional, or core relational
wounds inevitably opens the door to personal
values and beliefs surrounding one's spiritual
worldview.
Especially
when dealing with issues that involve spirit and
soul it is imperative to correlate spiritual
worldviews. Since one's spiritual identity
is so personal and complex, it is generally not
something to explore with those of opposing or
even neutral spiritual worldviews. When a
person engages therapy he or she deserves to be
understood the best possible.
An
advantage to my training and experience as a
psychotherapist and counselor is to explore the
mind and emotions in context of spiritual
conflict. If one's core spiritual beliefs
are incongruent with their life experience then
many problems arise. I help clients
articulate those problems, expose the conflict, and
offer means to reconcile the difference between
belief and experience.
Many
clients seek my services specifically because of
my worldview, and because I integrate the
Judeo-Christian spiritual philosophy directly into
the counseling environment. Integration of
spiritual beliefs and concepts is very important
to many people, especially when they view their
spiritual beliefs as a fundamental part of who
they are.
Furthermore, to work within a compatible
worldview offers an already laid foundation
concerning values and conceptualization of the
world and heavens around us. Though some
differences exist even within compatible
worldviews, I routinely observe a huge benefit to
speaking the same core "spiritual language" as my
client. Worldview compatibility enables me
to encourage my clients by use of Scripture and
Biblical constructs already familiar to
them. Therapeutic prayer when requested by
the client (e.g., Theophostic Prayer Ministry), is an extremely
powerful tool to "touch and heal" their deepest
wounds of the soul.
Since the
very essence of counseling is based on trust and
understanding, one would think it advantageous to
integrate compatible worldviews when
possible. Why not begin with a common
foundation if it already exists?
_____________________
For those
who share the Judeo-Christian worldview and would
like to read more on how I integrate this
philosophy into my counseling theory and practice
... please go to section titled Spiritual
Philosophy located on the main
menu.
“Victory
depends on many
counselors."
______________
(Proverbs 24:6)
(c)
Thomas Isaac Berscheid, MA, LMFT, Ordained
Minister
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